Essential Oil Notes Explained

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What are essential oil notes?

Have you ever heard of essential oil notes? Not sure what they are or what that means? Don’t worry, we’re here to break it down for you!

We’ve put together a guide to help you understand essential oil notes and how to blend essential oils together!

Contents

What Are Essential Oil Notes?

What Are Essential Oil Notes?

Essential oil notes describe how long an aroma lasts. Some oils evaporate quickly when diffused or used in cosmetic products, so they won’t last very long. However, some essential oils evaporate very slowly and their aroma lasts a long time.

There are 3 different groups that essential oils can be split into. These are top notes, middle notes and base notes. 

What Are Top Note Essential Oils?

Top notes are the first scents you’ll experience when inhaling an essential oil. They are the first scents people will notice in a blend. Top notes are usually fresh and light and give an instant little lift. 

A fragrances' top note is usually the first to evaporate which is why they don’t last as long as the middle or base notes. 

Citrus essential oils are commonly top notes. That includes orange oil, lemon oil, bergamot oil, grapefruit oil and more. Other top note essential oils include eucalyptus oil, lemongrass oil and coriander oil.

What Are Middle Note Essential Oils?

The middle notes are the ones that make themselves known as the scents of the top notes fades away. Middle notes are often herbal or floral scents and they function as the main body of a blend. 

As middle notes are longer lasting, usually for around two hours, they are beneficial in the blend to body and mind, helping to calm, de-stress, reduce pain or invigorate.

Some common middle notes include lavender oil, rosemary oil, tea tree oil, geranium oil and chamomile oil.

What Are Base Note Essential Oils?

Base notes linger the longest before evaporating as they contain heavier molecules. As the top and middle notes fade away, just the base note is left - which is why when you test a perfume on your skin it smells different after a while. 

These deeper scents can affect your mood and are the crux of your oil blends, so they must be carefully chosen so that they work in harmony. 

Some popular base note essential oils include ylang ylang oil, frankincense oil, patchouli oil  and vetiver oil.

Now you know what each note means, here’s a list of every essential oil and their note…

Top Note

Middle Note

Base Note

Basil Essential Oil

Black Pepper Essential Oil

Amyris Essential Oil

Bergamot Essential Oil

Cardamom Essential Oil

Cedarwood Essential Oil

Bergamot Essential Oil - Organic

Cinnamon Essential Oil

Cedarwood Essential Oil - Organic

Camphor Essential Oil

Chamomile Essential Oil

Cypress Essential Oil

Citronella Essential Oil

Clary Sage Essential Oil

Frankincense Essential Oil

Coriander Essential Oil

Clove Essential Oil

Frankincense Essential Oil - Organic

Eucalyptus Essential Oil

Clove Essential Oil - Organic

Helichrysum Essential Oil - Organic

Eucalyptus Essential Oil - Organic

Fir Needle Essential Oil - Organic

Patchouli Essential Oil

Grapefruit Essential Oil

Geranium Essential Oil

Patchouli Essential Oil - Organic 

Grapefruit Essential Oil - Organic

Geranium Essential Oil - Organic

Sage Essential Oil

Lemon Essential Oil

German Chamomile Essential Oil

Sandalwood Essential Oil

Lemon Essential Oil - Organic

Ginger Essential Oil

Turmeric Essential Oil

Lemongrass Essential Oil

Ginger Essential Oil - Organic

Valerian Essential Oil

Lemongrass Essential Oil - Organic

Jasmine Absolute Oil

Vetiver Essential Oil

Lime Essential Oil

Juniper Berry Essential Oil

Vetiver Essential Oil - Organic

May Chang Essential Oil

Lavandin Essential Oil

Ylang Ylang Essential Oil

Neroli Essential Oil

Lavender Essential Oil

Ylang Ylang Essential Oil - Organic

Orange Essential Oil

Lavender Essential Oil - Organic


Orange Essential Oil - Organic

Manuka Essential Oil


Peppermint Essential Oil

Myrrh Essential Oil


Peppermint Essential Oil - Organic

Palmarosa Essential Oil


Petitgrain Essential Oil

Pine Essential Oil


Red Mandarin Essential Oil

Pink Pepper Essential Oil


Spearmint Essential Oil

Rose Absolute Oil


Tangerine Essential Oil

Rose Geranium Essential Oil



Rose Geranium Essential Oil - Organic



Rosemary Essential Oil



Rosemary Essential Oil - Organic



Tea Tree Essential Oil



Tea Tree Essential Oil - Organic



Thyme Essential Oil



Violet Absolute Oil


 

Essential Oils in Diffuser

Why Are Essential Oil Notes Used?

Essential oil notes are used when blending essential oils together. When blending essential oils, you need to keep in mind what note each fragrance is in order to create a beautiful, balanced aroma.

To make a well rounded blend, you should blend a base note, middle note and top note together.

Why Blend Essential Oils?

Essential oils are blended to make an aroma that lasts for longer and to create a more interesting scent. Blends are often used in perfumes, diffusers, aromatherapy, soaps and cosmetic products.

But can you just use one essential oil?

If you want to just use your favourite essential oil, that is fine! But creating a blend with that fragrance will make it much more interesting. For example, if lemon oil is used on its own in a perfume, it will feel very flat and won’t last very long! Adding a middle note (like lavender oil) and a base note (like cedarwood oil) to this essential oil will bring more body to the fragrance and make it last much longer.

How To Blend Essential Oils

A good guide to follow when blending essential oils is following the ratio 30% top note: 50% middle note: 20% base note

This ratio is a guideline, but you do not have to stick to it exactly. Here’s some examples of essential oil blends:

Lemon, Lavender and Cedarwood Blend
Eucalyptus, Clary Sage and Cedarwood Blend
Bergamot, Lavender and Patchouli Blend

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